Copper Needs a Minimum of USD250bn Over The Next 10yrs To Meet The Transition Demand.

By Tshepo Mangagane

Zambia alone needs USD12-15bn to unlock the independent projects that will contribute to the 3Mtpa

Current AuM in Specialist Funds sits at USD17bn – less than 3% of that focuses on Africa.

ZERO percent of Specialist Funds does pre-PFS projects across all commodities.

There are not new pre-MRE projects defined globally.

How is the world going to meet the needs of the Transition?

Yet you have paper after paper; conference after conference and nothing is changing!!